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药品详细

Sulfadimethoxine(磺胺二甲氧嘧啶)

化学结构式图
中文名
磺胺二甲氧嘧啶
英文名
Sulfadimethoxine
分子式
C12H14N4O4S
化学名
4-amino-N-(2,6-dimethoxypyrimidin-4-yl)benzene-1-sulfonamide
分子量
Average: 310.329
Monoisotopic: 310.073575646
CAS号
122-11-2
ATC分类
J01E 未知
药物类型
small molecule
阶段
approved
商品名
同义名
基本介绍

Sulfadimethoxine (trade name Di-Methox, Albon) is a sulfonamide antibiotic. Sulfadimethoxine is used to treat many infections including treatment of respiratory, urinary tract, enteric, and soft tissue infections. It is most frequently used in veterinary medicine, although it is approved in some countries for use in humans. Sulfadimethoxine inhibits bacterial synthesis of folic acid (pteroylglutamic acid) from para-aminobenzoic acid.

生产厂家
  • Pfizer inc
封装厂家
参考
Synthesis Reference Not Available
General Reference Not Available
剂型
规格
化合物类型
Type small molecule
Classes Not Available
Substructures Not Available
适应症
药理
Indication For use in the treatment of infections.
Pharmacodynamics Sulfadimethoxine has been shown to be effective against streptococci, klebsiella, proteus, shigella, staphylococci, escherichia, and salmonella.
Mechanism of action Not Available
Absorption Not Available
Volume of distribution Not Available
Protein binding Not Available
Metabolism
Not Available
Route of elimination Not Available
Half life Not Available
Clearance Not Available
Toxicity Not Available
Affected organisms Not Available
Pathways Not Available
理化性质
Properties
State solid
Experimental Properties
Property Value Source
melting point 203.5 °C PhysProp
water solubility 343 mg/L YALKOWSKY,SH & DANNENFELSER,RM (1992)
logP 1.63 HANSCH,C ET AL. (1995)
Predicted Properties
Property Value Source
water solubility 2.78e-01 g/l ALOGPS
logP 1.08 ALOGPS
logP 1.26 ChemAxon
logS -3 ALOGPS
pKa (strongest acidic) 6.91 ChemAxon
pKa (strongest basic) 1.95 ChemAxon
physiological charge -1 ChemAxon
hydrogen acceptor count 7 ChemAxon
hydrogen donor count 2 ChemAxon
polar surface area 116.43 ChemAxon
rotatable bond count 4 ChemAxon
refractivity 77.75 ChemAxon
polarizability 30.41 ChemAxon
药物相互作用
Drug Interaction
Methotrexate The sulfamide increases the toxicity of methotrexate
食物相互作用
Not Available

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