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药品详细

Oxyphencyclimine(Oxyphencyclimine)

化学结构式图
中文名
Oxyphencyclimine
英文名
Oxyphencyclimine
分子式
C20H28N2O3
化学名
(1-methyl-1,4,5,6-tetrahydropyrimidin-2-yl)methyl 2-cyclohexyl-2-hydroxy-2-phenylacetate
分子量
Average: 344.4479
Monoisotopic: 344.209992772
CAS号
125-53-1
ATC分类
A03A Drugs for Functional Bowel Disorders
药物类型
small molecule
阶段
approved
商品名
同义名
基本介绍

Oxyphencyclimine is an anticholinergic drug (trade name Daricon) used in treating peptic ulcers.

生产厂家
  • Pfizer laboratories div pfizer inc
封装厂家
  • Professional Co.
参考
Synthesis Reference Not Available
General Reference Not Available
剂型
规格
化合物类型
Type small molecule
Classes
  • Phenylacetates
Substructures
  • Carboxylic Acids and Derivatives
  • Hydroxy Compounds
  • Benzyl Alcohols and Derivatives
  • Acetates
  • Phenylacetates
  • Short-chain Hydroxy Acids
  • Ethers
  • Benzene and Derivatives
  • Pyrimidines and Derivatives
  • Alcohols and Polyols
  • Heterocyclic compounds
  • Aromatic compounds
  • Carboxamidines
  • Imines
适应症
药理
Indication For the treatment of peptic ulcer disease and the relief of smooth muscle spasms in gastrointestinal disorders.
Pharmacodynamics Oxyphencyclimine is a synthetic anticholinergic agent which has been shown in experimental and clinical studies to have a pronounced antispasmodic and antisecretory effect on the gastrointestinal tract. Oxyphencyclimine is an antimuscarinic, anticholinergic drug.
Mechanism of action Oxyphencyclimine binds the muscarinic acetylcholine receptor. It may block all three types of muscarinic receptors including M-1 receptors in the CNS and ganglia, M-2 receptors in the heart (vagus) and M-3 receptors at the parasympathetic NEJ system. The muscarinic acetylcholine receptors mediate various cellular responses, including inhibition of adenylate cyclase, breakdown of phosphoinositides and modulation of potassium channels through the action of G proteins. Oxphencyclimine inhibits vagally mediated reflexes by antagonizing the action of acetylcholine. This in turn reduces the secretion of gastric acids in the stomach.
Absorption Not Available
Volume of distribution Not Available
Protein binding Not Available
Metabolism
Not Available
Route of elimination Not Available
Half life Not Available
Clearance Not Available
Toxicity Not Available
Affected organisms
  • Humans and other mammals
Pathways Not Available
理化性质
Properties
State solid
Experimental Properties
Property Value Source
water solubility 6.61 mg/L at 25 °C Not Available
logP 3.7 Not Available
Predicted Properties
Property Value Source
water solubility 5.67e-02 g/l ALOGPS
logP 2.89 ALOGPS
logP 2.62 ChemAxon
logS -3.8 ALOGPS
pKa (strongest acidic) 11.53 ChemAxon
pKa (strongest basic) 8.37 ChemAxon
physiological charge 1 ChemAxon
hydrogen acceptor count 4 ChemAxon
hydrogen donor count 1 ChemAxon
polar surface area 62.13 ChemAxon
rotatable bond count 6 ChemAxon
refractivity 97.13 ChemAxon
polarizability 38.34 ChemAxon
药物相互作用
Drug Interaction
Haloperidol The anticholinergic increases the risk of psychosis and tardive dyskinesia
食物相互作用
Not Available

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