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专利详细信息
专利号
US2012237449A1
专利标题 METHODS FOR TREATING NEURAL CELL SWELLING
专利权人 UNIV MARYLAND;
发明人 SIMARD J MARC [US]; CHEN MINGKUI [US];
申请号 US201213483824
申请日 2012/5/30
公开日 2012/9/20
优先权号 US20070857547 20070919
US20050099332 20050405
US20030391561 20030320
US20020365933P 20020320
IPC A61K003118; G01N003350; A61K003100; A61K0031175; A61K0031195; A61K0031197; A61K00314015; A61K0031403; A61K0031404; A61K0031426; A61K00314439; A61K0031451; A61K003164; A61K00317076; A61K004500; A61K004900; A61P002500; A61P002900; A61P004300; B01J001900; B01L000300; B29C006548; B81B000100; C07K001447; C07K0014705; C12N000506; C12N0005079; C12N000508; C12Q000102; G01N0027447; G01N003315; G01N0033566; G01N003368;
专利类型
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A composition comprising a novel Ca2+-activated, [ATP]i-sensitive nonspecific cation (NCCa-ATP) channel is described. The channel is found in mammalian neural cells and exhibits a different sensitivity to block by various adenine nucleotides, and is activated by submicromolar [Ca]i. The NCCa-ATP channel is activated under conditions of ATP depletion, which causes severe cell depolarization, followed by cell swelling. The NCCa-ATP channel is regulated by a sulfonylurea receptor and is inhibited by sulfonylurea compounds glibenclamide and tolbutamide. Methods employing compositions comprising the NCCa-ATP channel to screen for compounds that block the channel and the use of such antagonists as therapeutics in preventing brain swelling and damage are described. In addition, methods employing compositions comprising the Kir2.3 channel to screen for compounds that open the channel and the use of such antagonists as therapeutics in preventing brain swelling and damage are described.
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