The present invention provides the preparation method for (S)-3-(1-(dimethylamino)ethyl)phenyl ethyl(methyl)carbamate (formula X compound), the preparation methods for its intermediates (S)-1-(3-methoxyphenyl)-N,N-dimethyl-N-((S)-1-phenylethyl)ethanaminium(formula VI compound), (S)-1-(3-hydroxyphenyl)-N,N-dimethyl-N-((S)-1-phenylethyl)ethanaminium(formula VIII compound) and (S)-1-(3-(ethyl(methyl)carbamoyloxy)phenyl)-N,N-dimethyl-N-((S)-1-phenylethyl)ethanaminium (formula IX compound), as well a...

Methods and formulations for the improvement of recovery following bone-impacting injury or surgery. The formulations disclosed herein preferably include a blood component with a pharmaceutical agent. The blood component is preferably whole blood or platelet-rich plasma. The pharmaceutical agent may be a glucocorticoid hormone or other organic pharmaceutical agent. Particularly preferred pharmaceutical agents include dexamethasone, betamethasone, triamcinolone hexacetonide, melatonin, purmorpham...

The invention is directed to a product comprising a nicotine-containing material and an anti-cancer agent. The product is applicable in the treatment and/or prevention of cancer and precancerous conditions as well as for preventing cancer recurrence.

The present invention relates to a method for increasing physical capacity of mammalian livestock comprising administering to the mammalian livestock a composition comprising choline, palmitate, vitamin C and vitamin E.